{"id":5385,"date":"2014-07-16T08:02:56","date_gmt":"2014-07-15T23:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/patosan.wpengine.com\/?p=5385"},"modified":"2014-08-19T12:50:40","modified_gmt":"2014-08-19T03:50:40","slug":"sumo-wrestler-kyoto-japan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/fr\/sumo-wrestler-kyoto-japan\/","title":{"rendered":"Sumo wrestler, Kyoto, Japan"},"content":{"rendered":"

J’ai du mal \u00e0 croire qu’apr\u00e8s avoir v\u00e9cu plus de 25 ans au Japon, je n’avais jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 un tournoi de sumo avant cette ann\u00e9e. Le Sumo, la lutte japonaise, est le sport national du Japon. Dans les temps anciens, c’\u00e9tait une performance pour divertir les divinit\u00e9s shinto\u00efstes, et c’est pourquoi aujourd’hui de nombreux rituels conservent un fond religieux, comme par exemple la purification symbolique de l’anneau du ring avec du sel.<\/p>\n

Les r\u00e8gles sont tr\u00e8s simples: le lutteur qui sort le premier de l’anneau ou touche le sol avec n’importe quelle partie de son corps autre que\u00a0la plante de ses pieds perd. Les matchs se d\u00e9roulent sur \u200b\u200bun ring \u00e9lev\u00e9 (dohyo) fait d’argile et recouvert de sable. Un match est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement assez violent et ne dure que quelques secondes. Il n’y a aucune restriction de poids ou de cat\u00e9gories\u00a0dans le sumo, ce qui signifie que les lutteurs peuvent facilement se retrouver en face de\u00a0quelqu’un faisant plusieurs fois leur taille. Par cons\u00e9quent, le gain de poids est un \u00e9l\u00e9ment essentiel de la formation du lutteur de sumo.<\/p>\n

Tous les lutteurs de sumo (rikishi ou o-sumo-san) sont class\u00e9s selon une hi\u00e9rarchie de classement qui est mis \u00e0 jour apr\u00e8s chaque tournoi, en fonction de la performance des lutteurs. Au sommet de la hi\u00e9rarchie du sumo se trouve le Yokozuna (grand champion).<\/p>\n

Six tournois principaux sont organis\u00e9s chaque ann\u00e9e : trois \u00e0 Tokyo (janvier, mai et septembre) et un chacun \u00e0 Osaka (mars), Nagoya (juillet) et Fukuoka (novembre). Nous avons eu la chance d’obtenir des billets pour un tournoi plus petit qui a eu lieu \u00e0 Kyoto en Avril. Nous avons eu des places \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 du ring, ce qui m’a permis d’\u00eatre \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de l’action et de prendre des\u00a0photos des matchs ainsi que des lutteurs et de la salle. Ce fut une longue journ\u00e9e (nous sommes arriv\u00e9s \u00e0 9 heures du matin pour voir les matchs d’\u00e9chauffement), mais ce fut une exp\u00e9rience tr\u00e8s sympa\u00a0et tr\u00e8s int\u00e9ressante.<\/p>\n

Lutteur de sumo, Kyoto, Japon<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ce diaporama n\u00e9cessite JavaScript.<\/p>

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

J’ai du mal \u00e0 croire qu’apr\u00e8s avoir v\u00e9cu plus de 25 ans au Japon, je n’avais jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 un tournoi de sumo avant cette ann\u00e9e. Le Sumo, la lutte japonaise, est le sport national du Japon. Dans les temps anciens, c’\u00e9tait une performance pour divertir les divinit\u00e9s shinto\u00efstes, et c’est pourquoi aujourd’hui de nombreux […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6170,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[155,9,234,7],"tags":[648,253,402],"class_list":["post-5385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-galerie","category-japon","category-kyoto-fr","category-portfolio","tag-japon","tag-portrait-fr","tag-sumo-fr"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Sumo_Japan-6831.jpg?fit=%2C&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1yFuS-1oR","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":5376,"url":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/sumo-wrestler-kyoto-japan\/","url_meta":{"origin":5385,"position":0},"title":"Sumo wrestler, Kyoto, Japan","author":"Patosan","date":"16 juillet 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"I can't believed that even though I spent over 25 years in Japan, I had never been to a Sumo tournament before this year. \u00a0Sumo, the Japanese style of wrestling, is Japan's national sport. \u00a0In ancient times, it was a performance to entertain the Shinto deities and this is why\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Gallery"","block_context":{"text":"Gallery","link":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/category\/gallery\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Sumo wrestler, Kyoto, Japan","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Sumo_Japan-6831.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Sumo_Japan-6831.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Sumo_Japan-6831.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/Sumo_Japan-6831.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4282,"url":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/fr\/autumn-colors-in-kyoto-japan-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":5385,"position":1},"title":"Couleurs d’automne \u00e0 Kyoto, Japon","author":"Patosan","date":"13 mars 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Along with the cherry blossom season in the spring, fall is one of my favorite season in Japan. This is when\u00a0the leaves on most deciduous Japanese trees change their color to red, yellow or orange. For the japanese, it is an important seasonal event known as\u00a0\"momiji-gari (autumn leaf viewing)\" or\u00a0\u00a0\u201ckouyou\u201d.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Galerie"","block_context":{"text":"Galerie","link":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/fr\/category\/galerie\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Japan-3647.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Japan-3647.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Japan-3647.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Japan-3647.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/Japan-3647.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7826,"url":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/samurai-at-the-jidai-matsuri-kyoto\/","url_meta":{"origin":5385,"position":2},"title":"Samurai at the Jidai Matsuri, Kyoto","author":"Patosan","date":"10 novembre 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"During the Muromachi Period (1338-1573), the Hosokawa-shi, assistant of the Shogun, was responsible for all government affairs. One of the particularity of this period is the light battle armor and other costumes of the samurai warrior class. \u00a0The Ashikaga shogunate included mounted magistrates and styles worn by court nobles, doctors\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Gallery"","block_context":{"text":"Gallery","link":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/category\/gallery\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Kyoto-8173391.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Kyoto-8173391.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Kyoto-8173391.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Kyoto-8173391.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4321,"url":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/maiko-in-tokyo-japan\/","url_meta":{"origin":5385,"position":3},"title":"Maiko in Kyoto, Japan","author":"Patosan","date":"24 avril 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Maiko means \"dancing child\" (mai = dance, ko = child) or \"dancing girl\". \u00a0A Maiko is an apprentice Geisha who must undergo a period of training that generally takes about 5 years, where she learns the various \"gei\" (arts) such as dancing, singing, music etc before she becomes a Geisha.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Gallery"","block_context":{"text":"Gallery","link":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/category\/gallery\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Maiko, Kyoto, Japon","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Japan-2456.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Japan-2456.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Japan-2456.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/Japan-2456.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7466,"url":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/cherries-at-the-hirano-jinja-kyoto\/","url_meta":{"origin":5385,"position":4},"title":"The cherries at the Hirano Shrine, Kyoto","author":"Patosan","date":"10 avril 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"During the cherry blossom season, the Hirano Shrine, with its numerous cherry trees, is definitely one of my favorite spot in Kyoto. \u00a0This is the place where I discovered the existence of green cherry flowers! \u00a0Yes, this shrine is special. \u00a0It is not a mere Jinja, but it is a\u00a0\"Jingu\",\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "Blog"","block_context":{"text":"Blog","link":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/category\/blog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Cherry tree (Sakura) at the Hirano Shrine, Kyoto","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Hirano_Jinja_Kyoto__Japan-3383.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Hirano_Jinja_Kyoto__Japan-3383.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Hirano_Jinja_Kyoto__Japan-3383.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/patosan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Hirano_Jinja_Kyoto__Japan-3383.jpg?fit=1024%2C683&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8093,"url":"https:\/\/patosan.com\/kinkaku-ji-le-pavillon-dor-kyoto\/","url_meta":{"origin":5385,"position":5},"title":"Kinkaku-Ji, the Golden Pavilion, Kyoto","author":"Patosan","date":"14 d\u00e9cembre 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Kinkaku-Ji, the Golden Pavilion, is without doubt the temple I remember most from my real first visit to Kyoto in 1979. 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